Guided path: Storage path

Step 5 of 5

Path complete
intermediate

Reparse points & symlinks

Junctions, symlinks, and filter-driver namespaces that redirect paths.

Official Microsoft docs

Closest official references related to this topic on Microsoft Learn.

Why it matters

Cloud sync, deduplication, and directory redirection rely on reparse points. Misunderstanding them breaks path forensics.

Mental model

A reparse point tags a directory or file so the I/O manager invokes a filter to interpret the path.

How it works

  1. 1The file system stores a reparse tag and optional data on a file object.
  2. 2Opens traverse the tag; a filter or the file system resolves the target.
  3. 3Junctions, symlinks, and OneDrive-style placeholders all use this mechanism differently.

Key terms

Reparse point
A file system object marked for special interpretation.
Mount point
A junction that redirects a directory to another volume path.

dir shows <SYMLINK> or <JUNCTION>

These are reparse-backed redirects. The real content may live on another path or volume.

Common misconception

Symlinks and hard links are not the same. Reparse-backed symlinks differ from hard link directory entries.

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